CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Privileges
......Determination of Privilege
11 Cards On This Topic:
  • Determination of privilege.
  • Witness claiming privilege against self-incrimination has burden of showing proffered evidence might tend to incriminate him. Proffered evidence inadmissible unless it cannot possibly have tendency to incriminate.
  • Trial ct. did not err when it refused to inform D's wife of privilege of one spouse not to be forced to testify against the other; wife held privilege and D did not have standing to raise issue.
  • Court did not err in denying D discovery of police files re uncharged similar crimes where information not exculpatory and, in one case, neither exculpatory nor material.
  • In camera hearing to determine applicability of attorney-client privilege probably unnecessary, but not error.
  • Privilege determinations made by court pursuant to Evid. Code §405.
  • Colorable claim of privilege re legal files requires hearing and inspection by trial court on validity of claim before disclosure to P.
  • If determination of privilege depends upon content of communication, court may require disclosure in camera so it can make ruling.
  • Determination of whether communication made in another state is privileged in Cal. action is determined by Cal. law.
  • Tests for determining whether statements obtained from corporate employees are protected by attorney-client privilege.
  • When party may claim error based upon denial of privilege.