CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Privileges
......Eavesdropper or Interceptor
6 Cards On This Topic:
  • The "privilege to prevent" another from disclosing confidential communication effectively repudiates "eavesdropper rule."
  • Marital communication privilege does not apply to surreptitiously-taped jailhouse conversation made to obstruct justice or waived by implied disclosure (Evid. Code §912).
  • Former rule: Person who intercepts confidential communication may testify as to its content.
  • Child, who saw videotape which was inadmissible under marital privilege, deemed eavesdropper and allowed to testify as to what she saw.
  • Communication between persons in privileged relationship still privileged where communicated by electronic means or delivery, facilitation or storage persons may have access to content.
  • Waiver by disclosure in presence of another.