CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Court Control of Proceedings
......Embarrassing or Discrediting Witness
9 Cards On This Topic:
  • Court's comment to D not overly partisan judicial commentary where statement clarified its prior ruling, and did not disparage D or address his credibility.
  • Death sentence reversed where judge made inaccurate statements prejudicing D and committed misconduct by persistently making inappropriate, disparaging comments to defense counsel and D's expert Ws during 2d penalty phase trial.
  • No abuse of discretion under Evid. Code §765 to exclude evidence which has obvious potential for embarrassing or unfairly discrediting witness.
  • Permitting D to elicit testimony from DA's W that she engaged in prostitution had obvious potential for embarrassing or unfairly discrediting her and no abuse of discretion in excluding it.
  • As harsh, colorful attack on witness credibility permissible, counsel may remind jurors that paid expert could be biased and testimony unsound, unbelievable, or patent lie.
  • A trial court contemplating a comment on party's perceived perjury should pause, reflect, and then articulate a candid but measured response—the appearance of justice is vitally important to the administration of justice.
  • Where appearance of judicial bias, unfairness colors entire record, P need not make affirm. showing of prejudice; test whether ct.'s comments would cause reasonable person to doubt ct.'s impartiality or lack confidence in fairness of proceedings.
  • Exclusion of evidence of outstanding warrant for victim on charges of prostitution proper because of obvious potential for embarrassing or unfairly discrediting her.
  • Court has duty to exercise reasonable control over interrogation of witnesses. When counsel's examination seeks to embarrass or humiliate witness, court justified in interceding.